| Thomas Schneider: Lexikon der Pharaonen | Ryholt: The Political Situation in Egypt during the Second Intermediate Period, c |
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| 1800—1550 BC, Carsten Niebuhr Institute Publications, vol | The change in King 's title was intended to further Egypt's claims over the Sudan, which had been an since 1899 |
American University in Cairo Press.
27| In 1951, the amended the by Law 176 of 16 October 1951 to provide that the title of the King should be "King of Egypt and the Sudan" instead of ", Sovereign of , , , and " | The only other monarch to officially use the title "King of Egypt and the Sudan" besides Farouk I was his infant son |
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| Rizk, Yunan Labib 29 September — 5 October 2005 | 2000 : "Who was Shepseskara, and when did he reign? Thomas Schneider: Lexikon der Pharaonen |
The title was used very briefly, as the Egyptian monarchy on 18 June 1953.
| The Egyptian Parliament amended the Constitution by Law 176 of October 16, 1951, to provide that the title of the King should be "King of Egypt and the Sudan" instead of "King of Egypt, Sovereign of Nubia, Sudan, Kordofan, and Darfur" | Hassan, Fayza 3 — 9 December 1998 |
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| Official website of the Egyptian Presidency |
"Mohamed 'Ali et sa dynastie".
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